BOFAS Abstracts Archive

You can search for abstracts by using the search bar below.
Alternatively you can browse through podium and poster presentations by selecting the year and / or type below. You can further refine your search using tags or use the search bar.

 



Categories: Abstracts, 2013, Poster

Hyaluronic acid injection for ankle sprains: a randomised controlled trial

M. Quinn, J. O’Donnell, D. Bergin, S.R. Kearns

1 University College Hospital Galway, Orthopaedics, Galway, Ireland

Introduction: A double blinded randomised controlled trial was conducted to ascertain the effectiveness of hyaluronic acid injection in acute ankle sprains, confirmed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Primary end points were that of return to optimal ankle function as assessed by both visual analogue pain scores (VAS) and American foot and ankle score (AFAS). A secondary endpoint was to investigate, in the case that, peri-articular injection (PI) showed benefit, that a perhaps more technically straight forward technique of intra-articular injection (II) produced similar results.

Methods: Patients were selected through identification by either emergency department or general practice referrals on clinical suspicion of a grade 2 or 3 ankle sprains, and MRI was performed to confirm lateral ligament injury. Patients with occult fractures or other significant pathology were excluded. Those identified as having lateral ligament injury were then randomised to Hyaluronic acid (HA) or placebo (PL) injection, either peri-articular or intra-articular. Patient outcomes were assessed at day 10 and day 42, with the VAS and AFAS.

Results: Among the 4 groups of 8 patients, those who received HA injection rather than PL, showed improved pain and function scores at day 10, assessed with both, VAS (Intra-articular HA v Peri-articular placebo : Mean difference 1.63 p=0.02 CI 95% 0.3-2.95) and AFAS (IAHA v PAPL, Mean difference =13.88, P=0.0016 CI 95% 6.24-21.51) scores. However, results were similar in all groups at day 42. There was no significant statistical difference between both the PI and II groups.

Conclusion: This study finds that early identification and intervention with hyaluronic acid injection of lateral ligament complex injuries can result in a more swift resolution of symptoms, and earlier return to function, which is statistically significant. It also suggests delivery of the therapeutic agent can be either peri or intra-articular.

Previous Article How does Cartiva interpositional arthroplasty compare to arthrodesis in the treatment of hallux rigidus? A retrospective comparative study with 12 month follow up
Next Article Identification of healthy and tendinopathic cell sub-types in foot and ankle tendons using single cell transcriptomics
Print


Click thumbnail below to view poster / thumbnail:

Archive of Abstracts

2024   -   Prize Winners  |  All Abstracts
2023   -   Prize Winners  |  All Abstracts
2022   -   Prize Winners  |  All Abstracts
2021   -   Prize Winners  
2019   -   Podium  |  Poster
2018   -   Podium  |  Poster
2017   -   Podium  |  Poster
2016   -   Podium  |  Poster
2015   -   Podium  |  Poster
2014   -   Podium  |  Poster
2013   -   Podium  |  Poster
2011   -   All Abstracts
2009   -   All Abstracts
2008   -   All Abstracts
2007   -   All Abstracts
2006   -   All Abstracts
2005   -   All Abstracts
2004   -   All Abstracts
2002   -   All Abstracts
2001   -   All Abstracts
2000   -   All Abstracts
1999   -   All Abstracts
1998   -   All Abstracts
1997   -   All Abstracts
1996   -   All Abstracts
1995   -   All Abstracts
1994   -   All Abstracts
1993   -   All Abstracts
1991   -   All Abstracts
1990   -   All Abstracts
1989   -   All Abstracts
1987   -   All Abstracts
1985   -   All Abstracts
1983   -   All Abstracts